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Chinese-English

A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O-P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-W-X-Y-Z

English-Chinese

A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O-P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-W-X-Y-Z

 

Traditional Wing Chun
Character
Mandarin Pinyin
Yale Cantonese
Cantonese Jyutpin
English Definition
  Chi5 Gan5 Chai3 Gon1 Cai3 Gon1

(Hinder & Jam) Jamming, along with its counterpart trapping, are one of the Siu-Nim-Tou principles of Chi Sau.

Photo(s): Examples

 

 

 

Chai1 Po5 Chaak3 Po3 Caak3 Po3

(Dismantle-break) Breaking in this sense relates to the dismantling of the opponent's root and stance, so that the Wing Chun fighter gains control of the opponent's line and so forth.

Photo(s): Example

 

  Chan3 Shou3 Chaan2 Sau1 Caan2 Sau1

(Spade hand) Found in the fifth section of Siu-Nim-Tou. The fingers are perpendicular to the wrist, and the hand turned at an approximate 45 degrees to the arm. Generally Chaan Sau is used to strike the neck and throat.

Photo(s): Form Example

 

  Chan3 Zhang3 Chaan2 Jeung2 Caan2 Zoeng2

(Shovel palm) Found in the eighth section of Siu-Nim-Tou. Also, it is found in the Biu Zi form of the Yip Chun line. The fingers point towards the ground, with the wrist bent back. Generally, Chaan Zoeng is used to strike the sides of the jaw.

Photo(s): Form Example

 

Cheung Choy

 

Zhang5 Dui1 Jeung3 Choy4 Zoeng3 Ceoi4

(Battle Strikes.) Found in the final sections of Siu-Nim-Tou, Cham Kiu, and Biu Zi. One of the Primary tools utilized by beginners to learn to attack. Chain punching is highly effective at keeping an opponent off-balance. Chain punching also serves as an excellent tool to teach correct positioning of strikes, and to enhance speed. Si-Fu Baker would require up to 4,000 punches in one set as a goal.

Photo(s): Form 1 Form 2 Form 3

 

Chi Qi5 Hei3 Hei3

(Energy) The character is also used to refer to vapor, steam, and spirit.

 

Chi Dan Sau(1)

Chi1 Dan1 Shou3 Chi1 Daan1 Sau1 Ci1 Daan1 Sau1

(Sticky single hand) Also Known as single-hand sticking. The foundation exercise of Wui Sau, or rolling arms. Developed by Yip Man to deepen the skills of rolling, which includes position, balance, stick, spring, weight, and direction, known as the "six keys" in Scott Baker's Authentic Wing Chun.

Photo(s): Example

 

Chi Dan Sau(2)

 

Qi5 Dan1 Shou3 Hei3 Daan1 Sau1 Hei3 Daan1 Sau1

(Energy single hand) In the Scott Baker system, the application is the same as in other Wing Chun systems, the difference is that the emphasis relates more to the energy.

Chi Giok

 

Chi1 Tui3

Chi1 Teui2 Ci1 Teoi2

(Sticky legs) Also known as sticking legs. Drill that is similar to Chi Sau, that develops the strong, deeper kicking skills used in Wing Chun.

Photo(s): Example 1 Example 2 Example 3

 

Chi Kung Qi5 Gong1 Hei3 Gung1 Hei3 Gung1

(Energy Work) Chi Kung is the art of energy development. There are literally hundreds and even thousands of variations of the exercises. All of the Wing Chun forms are literally internal or soft Qigong exercises, as are the forms of Tai Chi, Hsing I, and Pak Qua.

 

Chi Kwan

 

Chi1 Gan5 Chi1 Gon1 Ci1 Gon1

(Sticky pole.) Sticking Pole.

Photo(s): Example

Chi Sau(2)

 

Chi1 Shou3 Chi1Sau1 Ci1 Sau1

(Sticky hands) Also know as rolling hands. This is the primary exercise for teaching sticking to an opponent. The exercise is seen by some as teaching fighting, which it is not designed for.

 

Chi Sau(1) Qi5 Shou3 Hei3 Sau1 Hei3 Sau1

(Energy hands) Also known as sticking arms. In the Scott Baker system, stick is emphasized at the beginning, but as a student progresses, more and more emphasis is placed on the energy to maintain the contact.

 

Chien Giok Ma

 

Qian2 Tui3 Ma3

Chin4 Teui2 Maa5

Cin4 Teoi2 Maa5

(Forward leg horse) The primary fighting stance of Wing Chun.

Photo(s): Example

Chum Kiu Xun2 Qiao2 Cham4 Kiu4 Cam4 Kiu4

(Seeking the bridge) (The second form) The term "Chum" does not exist in any of the Romanized translations of Cantonese.

Photo(s): Form example

 

  Ci5 Ru5 Chi3 Yap6

Ci3 Jap6

 

(Pierce into) Piercing is one of the principles of Siu-Nim-Tou in the Scott Baker system. The nature of piercing is Yang, used to blast through an opponent's defensive network.

Photo(s): Example 1 Example 2

 

  Qian2 Tui3 Ru5 Bu5 Chin4 Teui2 Yap6 Bou6

Cin4 Teoi2 Jap6 Bou6

 

(Forward leg entry stepping) This type of stepping is used to move against an opponent's attack wherein the forward leg moves to the side and then into a opponent's line.

 

 

 

Qian2 Xi1 Ti1 Chin4 Sat1 Tek3 Cin4 Sat1 Tek3

(Front knee kick) Not found in any of the forms. For more information on kicking in Wing Chun, read "Wing Chun’s Kicking Secrets" .

Photo(s): Example

  Qian2 Shu5 Zhang3 Chin4 Syu6 Jeung2 Cin4 Syu6 Zoeng2

(Front vertical palm) See also Biu Zoeng. Found in the third or Saam-Kei-Fat section of Siu-Nim-Tou. The main difference is in the delivery: the "thrust" palm is Yang, wherein a palm used against an opponent with no emphasis of power is Yin.

 

 

 

Qian2 Qing5 Ru5 Ti1 Chin4 Ching3 Yap6 Tek3

Cin4 Cing3 Jap6 Tek3

 

(Front lifting kick) For more information, read "Wing Chun’s Kicking Secrets" .

Photo(s): Example

  Qian2 Ti1 Chin4 Tek3 Cin4 Tek3

(Front kick) The concept of the front kick is found in Cham Kiu, Biu Zi, and in Muk Jan Zong. From the front Kick springs forth the Facade kick, front lift (Cin Tai Sing Tek), front stomp (Cin Zaap Tek), and front thrust. For more information, read "Wing Chun’s Kicking Secrets" .

 

 

 

Qian2 Chong1 Ti1 Chin4 Chung1 Tek3 Cin4 Cung1 Tek3

(Front thrusting kick) Found in the fifth section of Cham Kiu.

Photo(s): Example

 

 

Qian2 Za2 Ti1 Chin4 Jaap3 Tek3 Cin4 Zaap3 Tek3 (Front Crush (Stomp) Kick) This variation of the front kick is used to smash the knee of an opponent. The foot is dropped from an upward angle, and the strike is against the middle of the knee.
Cross Tan Sau

Yue5 Tun1 Shou3 Yut6 Tan1 Sau1 Jyut6 Tan1 Sau1

(Cross Over Absorbing Hand) Found in the first section of Siu-Nim-Tou, in the third section of Cham Kiu, and in the first, fifth, and sixth (10, 50, and 60) sections of Muk Jan Zong. The purpose of this type of Tan is to ward off close-in attacks, by deflecting the intended weapon away from the body. This Tan is so named, since it crosses over the centerline.

Photo(s): Timing drill Example

 

 

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Last Updated 6 July, 2007

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